Tape Technologies

The major tape technologies in use today are:

AIT (Advanced Intelligent Tape)
AIT uses helical-scan technology to record data to tape, recording the entire face of the medium with a single pass.

The AIT tape moves at 1 inch/sec past the heads which are spinning at 5400RPM. This low tape speed, coupled with low tape tension, mean a gentle handling of the media over the recording heads, providing longer life for both the drive mechanism and the media.

Since helical-scan recording does not require fast tape speeds, it eliminates the need of linear technologies (DLT, LTO) to "serpentine" the tape (moving back and forth hundreds of times) in order to fill the cartridge with data. The "re-positioning" time of the drive ("shoe shine" effect) is much faster than linear serpentine technologies, providing better performance.

AIT incorporates IBM's ALDC technology to provide state-of-the-art performance and capacity features. The ALDC compression chip, which was previously only available in mainframe type tape drives, can offer an average data compression ratio of 2.6:1, compared to 2.0:1 with older compression algorithms.

Data integrity is further ensured through use of Advanced Metal Evaporated (AME) tape media technology.



SAIT (Super AIT)
Super AIT leverages the AIT advanced helical-scan recording technology, known for its high data density, outstanding data transfer, reliability and durability.

The SAIT-1, the first generation of this half-inch 600 meters long tape cartridge format, has same areal density and uses same technology as the 8mm AIT-3, but has 5 times tape area than AIT-3. It introduces a technology platform that delivers the industry's highest capacity tape drive, storing up to 500GB of uncompressed data on a single-reel, and featuring a sustained native transfer rate of up to 30MB per second uncompressed.



LTO (Linear Tape Open)
LTO uses serpentine linear recording very similar to DLT, holding 384 tracks that run parallel to the edge of the tape.

The heads are moving at 155inch/sec, writing up to 8 tracks in a single pass, therefore requiring 48 passes of the tape, to fully fill it.

Ultrium is a single-reel format targeted at users requiring ultra-high capacity backup, restore and archive capabilities.

LTO-3 is the third generation of the LTO technology.



Technology Comparison

Technology GB Capacity
(Native/Comp)
MB/sec (Native/Comp) Avg Seek Time/ sec Power Draw (Watts) MTBF (Hours)
AIT-5 400/1040 24/26 52 20 400,000
AIT-4 200/520 24/26 52 20 400,000
AIT-3 100/260 12/30 27 14 400,000
AIT-2 50/130 6/15 27 12 300,000
SAIT-1 500/1300 30/78 ~70 39 300,000
LTO-1 100/200 15/30 ~70 25 250,000
LTO-2 200/400 35/70 ~50 40 250,000
LTO-3 400/800 80/160 72 40 250,000



Automated Tape Libraries
Tape libraries take advantage of their capacity and drive counts. This allows backup with little human intervention, as well as providing more data available for an immediate restore, if needed.

By evaluating the connectivity, capacity and tape format requirements of the customer, Wietec engineers can determine the optimal data storage solution.

Wietec has relationships with leaders in the tape library industry, providing access to product families that ranges from the desktop to the data center.
We deliver complete backup hardware and software, and add value through integration services required for implementing an enterprise-wide data safety net.

The following companies are our key tape library partners:




 




Spectra Logic AIT Library


Spectra Logic Super AIT & LTO Library

Qualstar LTO Libraries